Often times
throughout our life, one gets that no one understands you; you are such an
individual and hate conforming to the everyday. While one might conform on the
outside, deep inside one feels special yet alien; a creation of extremely
precise circumstances. No character exhibits this feeling of disenfranchisement
more than Bernard Marx from Aldous Huxley’s novel Brave New World. Bernard works as the black sheep in the novel,
where community and stability are the main pillars of the utopian future.
In Brave New World, the people of the world
are divided into five castes. The Alphas are the more educated, better looking top
of the pyramid followed by the Betas, Gammas, Deltas, and finally, the
semi-moron Epsilons. The higher up one is in the caste, the better educated and
better looking they are. All humans are “born” in hatcheries, where the whole
process is artificial and controlled by workers. The lower castes often receive
alcohol in their blood surrogate as an embryo to stunt both their mental and physical
development. The lower caste are mass-produced from a single egg via a process
called the Bokanovsky process.
This division of classes is
actually one of the main factors that unite the citizens of this world. From a
young age, denizens of this world state are indoctrinated via a process called hypnopædia
(commonly referred to as sleep learning). The ideas of unity and segregation are
simultaneously ingrained in their minds. The Alphas are taught to take pride in
being the top of the social construct but also to appreciate the work of the
lower castes and acknowledge that they are vital to society.
Bernard
was born to the top of the social ladder as an Alpha Plus. He’s an expert in
sleep learning. Despite this seemingly perfect lifestyle, he is somewhat of a
rarity. He is stated as being shorter than the average Alpha, which is a source
of his insecurity and isolation. He needs to raise his voice in order to be
taken seriously by members of the lower caste when for most other Alphas
obedience is natural. He also has what would be perceived as different views
than the rest of society. While most of society is polygamous and has multiple
partners, Bernard wants a genuine relationship and refuses to see women as mere
“pieces of meat”. Other characters often react with shock and ridicule towards
his different ideas; Lenina actually cried when he presented some of his ideas
to her.
Society and his people that know
him attribute his non-conformity to a rumor that a little alcohol was placed in
his blood surrogate as an embryo. These rumors are dispelled when Bernard
returns from a “savage” reservation with a young adult that has been raised in
the reservation his entire life. This propels him to super-star status and soon
enough, he betrays his previous morals and beliefs and has relations with
various women. He begins to associate himself more with the people he would
hate before.
This shift attitude is often seen
in real life. Humans, being the social creature we are, seek acceptance from
society much like Bernard. When we finally do get accepted or invited in, we do
anything to cling on to that status, including overlooking out past beliefs and
morals. This goes to signify the great internal conflict that Bernard is facing
throughout the novel. He wants to remain an individual and be true to himself,
yet at the same time his loneliness drives him to seek acceptance from others.
The world is such a huge and
diverse world that we often feel lost; alienated despite that we are surrounded
by 7 billion others like us. While we feel this isolation, we seek acceptance. We
want to fit in. Bernard Marx is a clear representative of this emotional ambivalence
as he exhibits characteristics and has ideas that often lead him to become ostracized,
yet still yearns for acceptance from his peers. Much like every-day people,
Bernard is seeking for a purpose, a meaning in life in a society where everyone
belongs to everyone else.
Java- Nice Job! Your essay was very informative. I enjoyed that you brought up the similarities of Bernard’s character and people in our world today. Connections like these are vital in AP essays. That is definitely something I will keep practicing in my own writing. I am not sure if it is just me, but I feel like there is a lot of summarizing going on. Other than that it was good. ☺
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